The new XEC-Covid variant is starting to spread in Europe – what we know about the signs and symptoms
September 17, 2024 2024-09-17 7:30The new XEC-Covid variant is starting to spread in Europe – what we know about the signs and symptoms
The new XEC-Covid variant is starting to spread in Europe – what we know about the signs and symptoms
Introduction: The new XEC-Covid
Scientists say the more contagious
virus is a subspecies of the
Omicron type, with a new “more
contagious” virus type called
XEC spreading faster across
Europe and could soon become
the dominant virus.
Eric Topol, director of the Institute
for Translational Research at the
Scripps Research Institute in
La Jolla, wrote in a post Sunday.
Researchers predicted in
August that the strain would
spread more quickly and could
take weeks or months to spread.
“XEC is definitely a leader,” said Dr. Topol.
XEC, a subspecies of Omicron,
was first reported in Berlin, Germany
in June and is now spreading “very
quickly” across Europe, North
America and Asia, according
to coronavirus data
analyst Mike Haney.
In August, Slovenia had the
highest incidence of the
variant, more than 10 percent
of the Covid case samples
from the country contained XEC.
The new coronavirus that
causes Covid is a hybrid
of previously discovered
Omicron subtypes – KS.1.1 and KP.3.3.
Omicron subtypes – KS.1.1 and KP.3.3.
KS.1.1 is a version
known as the FLiRT version.
It is characterized by a
mutation of phenylalanine
(F), a building block of the
spike protein that the virus
uses to attach to human cells.
The second subversion of
Omicron is the FLuQE KP.3.3
type, in which the amino acid
glutamine (Q) in the spike protein is converted to glutamic acid (E), which makes binding to human cells more efficient.
To date, XEC has been detected in more than 500 samples from 27 countries, including Poland, Norway, Luxembourg, Ukraine, Portugal and China.
Analysts point to a significant increase of this type in Denmark, Germany, Great Britain and the Netherlands.
As the coronavirus continues to evolve, data shows that XEC is steadily growing day by day, surpassing previously known subspecies.
The US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention advises people to practice good hygiene and take steps to keep the air clean.
The researchers call for closer monitoring of the XEC variant to better understand the symptoms.